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CHILDREN AND HOME POOLS:

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Learn to swim --
and be sure everyone in the household knows how to swim.
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Never leave a
child unattended who may gain access to any water.
Even a small amount of water can be dangerous to young
children.
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Teach your child
not to go near the water without you; the pool area is off
limits without adult supervision.
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Adult
supervision is essential. Adult eyes must be on the
child at all times.
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Prohibit all
dives into shallow water. Only allow dives from the
edge of the pool into deep water.
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Enclose the pool
completely with a fence with vertical bars (so that it is
not easy to climb) that has a self-closing, self-latching
gate. Openings in the fence should be no more than 4
inches wide. The house should not be part of the
barrier. If the house is part of the barrier for an
existing pool, an additional fence should be installed and
the doors and windows leading from the house to the pool
should remain locked and be protected with an alarm that
produces sounds when the door is unexpectedly opened.
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Never leave
furniture or toys near the fence that would enable a child
to climb over the fence.
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Pool covers
should always be completely removed prior to pool use and
completely secured when in place.
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Store pool
chemicals -- chlorine, soda ash, muriatic acid, test kits
-- in childproof containers and out of children's reach.
Clearly label the chemicals.
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Make sure your
homeowner's insurance policy covers the pool.
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WATER SAFETY
TIPS
WATCHING
CHILDREN AROUND WATER
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Maintain
constant supervision. Watch children around any
water (such as pools, rivers, lakes, bathtubs, toilets and even
buckets of water), no matter how well your child can swim and no
matter how shallow the water.
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Stay within
an arm's reach of an inexperienced swimmer while he
or she is in the water.
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Do not rely
on substitutes. The use of flotation devices
and inflatable toys cannot replace parental supervision.
Such devices could suddenly shift position, lose air or slip out
from underneath, leaving the child in a dangerous situation.
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Prevent
access to water features, such as small ponds and
waterfalls.
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Empty
kiddie pools immediately after use. Do not
leave water in an unattended pool of any kind.
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Use safety
locks on toilets and keep bathroom doors closed and
toilet bowl covers down if there are small children in your
home.
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Empty cleaning buckets immediately
after use.
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When visiting another home, check
the site for potential water hazards and always supervise your
children.
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Teach
children to swim by enrolling them in a Learn-to-Swim course.
Your decision to provide your child with early aquatic
experiences is a gift that will have lifelong rewards.
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Family
members should participate in a Red Cross water safety course,
which encourages safe practices and provides lifelong safety
skills.
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Learn
cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and first aid.
Parents and other caregivers, such as grandparents, older
siblings and babysitters, should take a CPR and first aid
course. Knowing these skills can be important around the
water, and you will expand your capabilities in providing care
for your child.
The Red Cross urges families to
remember the following safety tips when engaging in activities
in or around the water:
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Learn to swim and swim
well. The best thing anyone can do
to stay safe in and around the water is to learn to swim well.
Everyone, including adults should be supervised. Adults should
practice “reach supervision” or be within arm’s length of a
child in case an emergency occurs.
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Learn Red Cross CPR.
All caregivers, including
grandparents, older siblings and babysitters should know this
lifesaving skill.
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Outfit everyone with the
proper gear. Kids - and even adults
- who are not strong swimmers or who appear to rely on
inflatable toys for safety should use U.S. Coast Guard
approved personal flotation devices (PFDs) whenever they are
in or around the water. Everyone, including strong swimmers,
should use a Coast Guard approved PFD when boating. Everyone
should have the appropriate PFD for their weight and size.
This information is printed right on the label as part of the
Coast Guard stamp. This lifesaving lightweight plastic
equipment when used properly, can help save lives.
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Always keep basic
lifesaving equipment by the residential pool and know how to
use it. A first aid kit, cordless
phone, phone list with emergency contact information, reaching
pole and ring buoy with a line attached are recommended.
Cordless phones allow you to make that call to 911 if
necessary plus you aren’t called away for a ringing phone.
First aid kits contain plastic face shields, which can help
prevent disease transmission. Plastic ring buoys are easy to
maneuver so that even a child can use one if the need arises
to help save a life. These items coupled with a
pool emergency action plan help everyone breathe a little
easier.”
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Pack a “safety” bag for a
day at the beach or lake.
Water-proof sunscreen, SPF 15 or higher, water shoes to keep
feet safe from the heat and objects on land and in the water
and plenty of water are must haves. And all containers should
be plastic to prevent injuries from breaking glass. The
properly packed safety bag will help ensure that everyone
comes home safe and sound.
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